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tld-rules
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tld-rules
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// ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
// Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
//
// The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
// 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
// the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
//
// Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
// WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
// for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
// License.
//
// The Original Code is the Public Suffix List.
//
// The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
// Jo Hermans <jo.hermans@gmail.com>.
// Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2007
// the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Contributor(s):
// Ruben Arakelyan <ruben@rubenarakelyan.com>
// Gervase Markham <gerv@gerv.net>
// Pamela Greene <pamg.bugs@gmail.com>
// David Triendl <david@triendl.name>
// Jothan Frakes <jothan@gmail.com>
// The kind representatives of many TLD registries
//
// Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
// either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
// the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
// in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
// of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
// under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
// use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
// decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
// and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
// the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
// the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
//
// ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
// ac : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ac
ac
com.ac
edu.ac
gov.ac
net.ac
mil.ac
org.ac
// ad : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ad
ad
nom.ad
// ae : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ae
// see also: "Domain Name Eligibility Policy" at http://www.aeda.ae/eng/aepolicy.php
ae
co.ae
net.ae
org.ae
sch.ae
ac.ae
gov.ae
mil.ae
// aero : see http://www.information.aero/index.php?id=66
aero
accident-investigation.aero
accident-prevention.aero
aerobatic.aero
aeroclub.aero
aerodrome.aero
agents.aero
aircraft.aero
airline.aero
airport.aero
air-surveillance.aero
airtraffic.aero
air-traffic-control.aero
ambulance.aero
amusement.aero
association.aero
author.aero
ballooning.aero
broker.aero
caa.aero
cargo.aero
catering.aero
certification.aero
championship.aero
charter.aero
civilaviation.aero
club.aero
conference.aero
consultant.aero
consulting.aero
control.aero
council.aero
crew.aero
design.aero
dgca.aero
educator.aero
emergency.aero
engine.aero
engineer.aero
entertainment.aero
equipment.aero
exchange.aero
express.aero
federation.aero
flight.aero
freight.aero
fuel.aero
gliding.aero
government.aero
groundhandling.aero
group.aero
hanggliding.aero
homebuilt.aero
insurance.aero
journal.aero
journalist.aero
leasing.aero
logistics.aero
magazine.aero
maintenance.aero
marketplace.aero
media.aero
microlight.aero
modelling.aero
navigation.aero
parachuting.aero
paragliding.aero
passenger-association.aero
pilot.aero
press.aero
production.aero
recreation.aero
repbody.aero
res.aero
research.aero
rotorcraft.aero
safety.aero
scientist.aero
services.aero
show.aero
skydiving.aero
software.aero
student.aero
taxi.aero
trader.aero
trading.aero
trainer.aero
union.aero
workinggroup.aero
works.aero
// af : http://www.nic.af/help.jsp
af
gov.af
com.af
org.af
net.af
edu.af
// ag : http://www.nic.ag/prices.htm
ag
com.ag
org.ag
net.ag
co.ag
nom.ag
// ai : http://nic.com.ai/
ai
off.ai
com.ai
net.ai
org.ai
// al : http://www.ert.gov.al/ert_alb/faq_det.html?Id=31
al
com.al
edu.al
gov.al
mil.al
net.al
org.al
// am : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.am
am
// an : http://www.una.an/an_domreg/default.asp
an
com.an
net.an
org.an
edu.an
// ao : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ao
// http://www.dns.ao/REGISTR.DOC
ao
ed.ao
gv.ao
og.ao
co.ao
pb.ao
it.ao
// aq : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.aq
aq
// ar : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ar
*.ar
!congresodelalengua3.ar
!educ.ar
!gobiernoelectronico.ar
!mecon.ar
!nacion.ar
!nic.ar
!promocion.ar
!retina.ar
!uba.ar
// arpa : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.arpa
// Confirmed by registry <iana-questions@icann.org> 2008-06-18
e164.arpa
in-addr.arpa
ip6.arpa
iris.arpa
uri.arpa
urn.arpa
// as : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.as
as
gov.as
// asia : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.asia
asia
// at : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.at
// Confirmed by registry <it@nic.at> 2008-06-17
at
ac.at
co.at
gv.at
or.at
// http://www.info.at/
biz.at
info.at
// priv.at : http://www.nic.priv.at/
// Submitted by registry <lendl@nic.at> 2008-06-09
priv.at
// au : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.au
// http://www.auda.org.au/
// 2LDs
com.au
net.au
org.au
edu.au
gov.au
csiro.au
asn.au
id.au
// Historic 2LDs (closed to new registration, but sites still exist)
info.au
conf.au
oz.au
// CGDNs - http://www.cgdn.org.au/
act.au
nsw.au
nt.au
qld.au
sa.au
tas.au
vic.au
wa.au
// 3LDs
act.edu.au
nsw.edu.au
nt.edu.au
qld.edu.au
sa.edu.au
tas.edu.au
vic.edu.au
wa.edu.au
act.gov.au
// Removed at request of Shae.Donelan@services.nsw.gov.au, 2010-03-04
// nsw.gov.au
nt.gov.au
qld.gov.au
sa.gov.au
tas.gov.au
vic.gov.au
wa.gov.au
// aw : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.aw
aw
com.aw
// ax : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ax
ax
// az : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.az
az
com.az
net.az
int.az
gov.az
org.az
edu.az
info.az
pp.az
mil.az
name.az
pro.az
biz.az
// ba : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ba
ba
org.ba
net.ba
edu.ba
gov.ba
mil.ba
unsa.ba
unbi.ba
co.ba
com.ba
rs.ba
// bb : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bb
bb
biz.bb
com.bb
edu.bb
gov.bb
info.bb
net.bb
org.bb
store.bb
// bd : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bd
*.bd
// be : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.be
// Confirmed by registry <tech@dns.be> 2008-06-08
be
ac.be
// bf : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bf
bf
gov.bf
// bg : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bg
// https://www.register.bg/user/static/rules/en/index.html
bg
a.bg
b.bg
c.bg
d.bg
e.bg
f.bg
g.bg
h.bg
i.bg
j.bg
k.bg
l.bg
m.bg
n.bg
o.bg
p.bg
q.bg
r.bg
s.bg
t.bg
u.bg
v.bg
w.bg
x.bg
y.bg
z.bg
0.bg
1.bg
2.bg
3.bg
4.bg
5.bg
6.bg
7.bg
8.bg
9.bg
// bh : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bh
bh
com.bh
edu.bh
net.bh
org.bh
gov.bh
// bi : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bi
// http://whois.nic.bi/
bi
co.bi
com.bi
edu.bi
or.bi
org.bi
// biz : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.biz
biz
// bj : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bj
bj
asso.bj
barreau.bj
gouv.bj
// bm : http://www.bermudanic.bm/dnr-text.txt
bm
com.bm
edu.bm
gov.bm
net.bm
org.bm
// bn : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bn
*.bn
// bo : http://www.nic.bo/
bo
com.bo
edu.bo
gov.bo
gob.bo
int.bo
org.bo
net.bo
mil.bo
tv.bo
// br : http://registro.br/dominio/dpn.html
// Updated by registry <fneves@registro.br> 2011-03-01
br
adm.br
adv.br
agr.br
am.br
arq.br
art.br
ato.br
b.br
bio.br
blog.br
bmd.br
can.br
cim.br
cng.br
cnt.br
com.br
coop.br
ecn.br
edu.br
emp.br
eng.br
esp.br
etc.br
eti.br
far.br
flog.br
fm.br
fnd.br
fot.br
fst.br
g12.br
ggf.br
gov.br
imb.br
ind.br
inf.br
jor.br
jus.br
lel.br
mat.br
med.br
mil.br
mus.br
net.br
nom.br
not.br
ntr.br
odo.br
org.br
ppg.br
pro.br
psc.br
psi.br
qsl.br
radio.br
rec.br
slg.br
srv.br
taxi.br
teo.br
tmp.br
trd.br
tur.br
tv.br
vet.br
vlog.br
wiki.br
zlg.br
// bs : http://www.nic.bs/rules.html
bs
com.bs
net.bs
org.bs
edu.bs
gov.bs
// bt : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bt
bt
com.bt
edu.bt
gov.bt
net.bt
org.bt
// bv : No registrations at this time.
// Submitted by registry <jarle@uninett.no> 2006-06-16
// bw : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bw
// http://www.gobin.info/domainname/bw.doc
// list of other 2nd level tlds ?
bw
co.bw
org.bw
// by : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.by
// http://tld.by/rules_2006_en.html
// list of other 2nd level tlds ?
by
gov.by
mil.by
// Official information does not indicate that com.by is a reserved
// second-level domain, but it's being used as one (see www.google.com.by and
// www.yahoo.com.by, for example), so we list it here for safety's sake.
com.by
// http://hoster.by/
of.by
// bz : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.bz
// http://www.belizenic.bz/
bz
com.bz
net.bz
org.bz
edu.bz
gov.bz
// ca : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ca
ca
// ca geographical names
ab.ca
bc.ca
mb.ca
nb.ca
nf.ca
nl.ca
ns.ca
nt.ca
nu.ca
on.ca
pe.ca
qc.ca
sk.ca
yk.ca
// gc.ca: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.gc.ca
// see also: http://registry.gc.ca/en/SubdomainFAQ
gc.ca
// co.ca: http://registry.co.ca
co.ca
// cat : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cat
cat
// cc : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cc
cc
// cd : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cd
// see also: https://www.nic.cd/domain/insertDomain_2.jsp?act=1
cd
gov.cd
// cf : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cf
cf
// cg : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cg
cg
// ch : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ch
ch
// ci : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ci
// http://www.nic.ci/index.php?page=charte
ci
org.ci
or.ci
com.ci
co.ci
edu.ci
ed.ci
ac.ci
net.ci
go.ci
asso.ci
aéroport.ci
int.ci
presse.ci
md.ci
gouv.ci
// ck : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ck
*.ck
!www.ck
// cl : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cl
cl
gov.cl
gob.cl
co.cl
mil.cl
// cm : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cm
cm
gov.cm
// cn : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cn
// Submitted by registry <tanyaling@cnnic.cn> 2008-06-11
cn
ac.cn
com.cn
edu.cn
gov.cn
net.cn
org.cn
mil.cn
公司.cn
网络.cn
網絡.cn
// cn geographic names
ah.cn
bj.cn
cq.cn
fj.cn
gd.cn
gs.cn
gz.cn
gx.cn
ha.cn
hb.cn
he.cn
hi.cn
hl.cn
hn.cn
jl.cn
js.cn
jx.cn
ln.cn
nm.cn
nx.cn
qh.cn
sc.cn
sd.cn
sh.cn
sn.cn
sx.cn
tj.cn
xj.cn
xz.cn
yn.cn
zj.cn
hk.cn
mo.cn
tw.cn
// co : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.co
// Submitted by registry <tecnico@uniandes.edu.co> 2008-06-11
co
arts.co
com.co
edu.co
firm.co
gov.co
info.co
int.co
mil.co
net.co
nom.co
org.co
rec.co
web.co
// com : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.com
com
// CentralNic names : http://www.centralnic.com/names/domains
// Confirmed by registry <gavin.brown@centralnic.com> 2008-06-09
// Updated by registry <gavin.brown@centralnic.com> 2011-05-27
ar.com
br.com
cn.com
de.com
eu.com
gb.com
gr.com
hu.com
jpn.com
kr.com
no.com
qc.com
ru.com
sa.com
se.com
uk.com
us.com
uy.com
za.com
// Requested by Yngve Pettersen <yngve@opera.com> 2009-11-26
operaunite.com
// Requested by Eduardo Vela <evn@google.com> 2010-09-06
appspot.com
// coop : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.coop
coop
// cr : http://www.nic.cr/niccr_publico/showRegistroDominiosScreen.do
cr
ac.cr
co.cr
ed.cr
fi.cr
go.cr
or.cr
sa.cr
// cu : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cu
cu
com.cu
edu.cu
org.cu
net.cu
gov.cu
inf.cu
// cv : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cv
cv
// cx : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cx
// list of other 2nd level tlds ?
cx
gov.cx
// cy : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cy
*.cy
// cz : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.cz
cz
// de : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.de
// Confirmed by registry <ops@denic.de> (with technical
// reservations) 2008-07-01
de
// CentralNic names : http://www.centralnic.com/names/domains
// Submitted by registry <gavin.brown@centralnic.com> 2011-05-27
com.de
// dj : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.dj
dj
// dk : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.dk
// Confirmed by registry <robert@dk-hostmaster.dk> 2008-06-17
dk
// dm : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.dm
dm
com.dm
net.dm
org.dm
edu.dm
gov.dm
// do : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.do
do
art.do
com.do
edu.do
gob.do
gov.do
mil.do
net.do
org.do
sld.do
web.do
// dz : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.dz
dz
com.dz
org.dz
net.dz
gov.dz
edu.dz
asso.dz
pol.dz
art.dz
// ec : http://www.nic.ec/reg/paso1.asp
// Submitted by registry <vabboud@nic.ec> 2008-07-04
ec
com.ec
info.ec
net.ec
fin.ec
k12.ec
med.ec
pro.ec
org.ec
edu.ec
gov.ec
gob.ec
mil.ec
// edu : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.edu
edu
// ee : http://www.eenet.ee/EENet/dom_reeglid.html#lisa_B
ee
edu.ee
gov.ee
riik.ee
lib.ee
med.ee
com.ee
pri.ee
aip.ee
org.ee
fie.ee
// eg : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.eg
eg
com.eg
edu.eg
eun.eg
gov.eg
mil.eg
name.eg
net.eg
org.eg
sci.eg
// er : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.er
*.er
// es : https://www.nic.es/site_ingles/ingles/dominios/index.html
es
com.es
nom.es
org.es
gob.es
edu.es
// et : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.et
*.et
// eu : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.eu
eu
// fi : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.fi
fi
// aland.fi : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ax
// This domain is being phased out in favor of .ax. As there are still many
// domains under aland.fi, we still keep it on the list until aland.fi is
// completely removed.
// TODO: Check for updates (expected to be phased out around Q1/2009)
aland.fi
// iki.fi : Submitted by Hannu Aronsson <haa@iki.fi> 2009-11-05
iki.fi
// fj : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.fj
*.fj
// fk : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.fk
*.fk
// fm : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.fm
fm
// fo : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.fo
fo
// fr : http://www.afnic.fr/
// domaines descriptifs : http://www.afnic.fr/obtenir/chartes/nommage-fr/annexe-descriptifs
fr
com.fr
asso.fr
nom.fr
prd.fr
presse.fr
tm.fr
// domaines sectoriels : http://www.afnic.fr/obtenir/chartes/nommage-fr/annexe-sectoriels
aeroport.fr
assedic.fr
avocat.fr
avoues.fr
cci.fr
chambagri.fr
chirurgiens-dentistes.fr
experts-comptables.fr
geometre-expert.fr
gouv.fr
greta.fr
huissier-justice.fr
medecin.fr
notaires.fr
pharmacien.fr
port.fr
veterinaire.fr
// ga : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.ga
ga
// gb : This registry is effectively dormant
// Submitted by registry <Damien.Shaw@ja.net> 2008-06-12
// gd : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.gd
gd
// ge : http://www.nic.net.ge/policy_en.pdf
ge
com.ge
edu.ge
gov.ge
org.ge
mil.ge
net.ge
pvt.ge
// gf : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.gf
gf
// gg : http://www.channelisles.net/applic/avextn.shtml
gg
co.gg
org.gg
net.gg
sch.gg
gov.gg
// gh : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.gh
// see also: http://www.nic.gh/reg_now.php
// Although domains directly at second level are not possible at the moment,
// they have been possible for some time and may come back.
gh
com.gh
edu.gh
gov.gh
org.gh
mil.gh
// gi : http://www.nic.gi/rules.html
gi
com.gi
ltd.gi
gov.gi
mod.gi
edu.gi
org.gi
// gl : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.gl
// http://nic.gl
gl
// gm : http://www.nic.gm/htmlpages%5Cgm-policy.htm
gm
// gn : http://psg.com/dns/gn/gn.txt
// Submitted by registry <randy@psg.com> 2008-06-17
ac.gn