Simple Password Manager (Educational Purposes Only)

This Python script provides a basic password manager for educational purposes. It allows users to create accounts with usernames and passwords, securely stores hashed passwords, and enables login functionality.

Important Note:

This script is for demonstration only and should not be used in a production environment. It lacks critical security features for real-world password management. ⚠️

How to Use (macOS commands)

1. Clone this repository to your local machine (use that fancy git magic 🪄).
2. Create a virtual environment on your vscode python -m venv env
3. Activate the virtual environment source venv/bin/activate
4. Install the required libraries: hashlib and getpass are included in the standard Python library (no extra downloads needed ✅).
5. Run the script using python password_manager.py (like a coding wizard 🧙‍♂️).
6. Follow the on-screen prompts to create an account or login (easy-peasy 🥳).

What it Does

The script offers the following options, making password management a breeze:

• Create Account: Enter a desired username and password. The password will be securely hashed using SHA-256 (for educational purposes) before storage (think of it like scrambling your password with a secret code 🔑).
• Login: Enter your username and password. The entered password is hashed and compared against the stored hashed password for authentication (like a secret handshake 🤝).

Taking a Peek Inside

The script is organized into three main functions, like well-oiled gears working together ⚙️:

• create_account(): Prompts the user for a username and password, hashes the password, and stores the username-hashed password pair in a dictionary (think of it like a secure address book for your usernames and scrambled passwords 📒).
• login(): Prompts the user for login credentials, hashes the entered password, and verifies it against the stored hashed password for the provided username (like checking a secret key to unlock a door 🔐).
• main(): Provides a menu-driven interface for the password manager, allowing users to create accounts, login, or exit (like a control center for your password needs 🕹️).

if __name__ == "__main__": - What Does It Do?

The line if __name__ == "__main__": is a common construct in Python scripts. It is used to determine whether the script is being run as the main program or if it is being imported into another script as a module.

__name__ Variable

• __name__ is a special built-in variable in Python.
• When a Python script is run directly, __name__ is set to "__main__".
• When the script is imported as a module in another script, __name__ is set to the name of the script/module.

The Condition

• if __name__ == "__main__": checks whether the script is being run directly.
• If the script is being run directly, the condition evaluates to True.
• If the script is imported as a module, the condition evaluates to False.

The main() Function

• main() is typically defined as the main entry point for the script.
• Placing main() within this if block ensures that main() is only executed when the script is run directly, not when it is imported as a module.

We've Got Your Back (with Comments)

The code is well-commented to explain the purpose of each function and code block, making it easy to understand even for coding newbies 👶. We've also added improvements:

• Descriptive variable names: We've used clear and descriptive names for variables, making the code more readable (like using labels in a notebook 🏷️).
• Docstrings: We've added comments at the beginning of functions to explain their purpose in more detail (like little instruction manuals for each function 📖).

Security in Mind (But More Can Be Done)

While we've explained the limitations of SHA-256, for real-world use, consider implementing more robust password hashing algorithms like bcrypt or Argon2 (think of it as using extra strong encryption 🛡️). Key derivation functions (KDFs) can further improve password security (like adding an extra layer of protection 🧅).

Room for Growth

• Error Handling: We can make the script more robust by handling invalid input, password manager file operations, and other potential errors (like catching bugs before they cause problems 🐛).
• Persistence: This script doesn't persist the password manager data. We can explore options like database storage or encrypted files for a more permanent solution (like storing your passwords in a secure vault 🏦).

Remember...

This code is provided for educational purposes only. It should not be used in a production environment without significant security improvements (don't use this for your bank account just yet! 🏦).

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Feel free to contribute to this project by submitting issues or pull requests. Happy coding! 🧙‍♂️