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Update SQL Server type mappings for strings #19428

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Dec 30, 2019
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -81,11 +81,6 @@ protected override RelationalTypeMapping Clone(RelationalTypeMappingParameters p
/// </summary>
protected override void ConfigureParameter(DbParameter parameter)
{
// For strings and byte arrays, set the max length to the size facet if specified, or
// 8000 bytes if no size facet specified, if the data will fit so as to avoid query cache
// fragmentation by setting lots of different Size values otherwise always set to
// -1 (unbounded) to avoid SQL client size inference.

var value = parameter.Value;
var length = (value as byte[])?.Length;
var maxSpecificSize = CalculateSize(Size);
Expand All @@ -96,9 +91,29 @@ protected override void ConfigureParameter(DbParameter parameter)
sqlParameter.SqlDbType = _sqlDbType.Value;
}

parameter.Size = value == null || value == DBNull.Value || length != null && length <= maxSpecificSize
? maxSpecificSize
: -1;
if (value == null
|| value == DBNull.Value)
{
parameter.Size = maxSpecificSize;
}
else
{
if (length != null
&& length <= maxSpecificSize)
{
// Fixed-sized parameters get exact length to avoid padding/truncation.
parameter.Size = IsFixedLength ? length.Value : maxSpecificSize;
}
else if (length != null
&& length <= MaxSize)
{
parameter.Size = IsFixedLength ? length.Value : MaxSize;
}
else
{
parameter.Size = -1;
}
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
75 changes: 55 additions & 20 deletions src/EFCore.SqlServer/Storage/Internal/SqlServerStringTypeMapping.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ public class SqlServerStringTypeMapping : StringTypeMapping

private readonly SqlDbType? _sqlDbType;
private readonly int _maxSpecificSize;
private readonly int _maxSize;

/// <summary>
/// This is an internal API that supports the Entity Framework Core infrastructure and not subject to
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,8 +58,12 @@ private static string GetStoreName(bool unicode, bool fixedLength) => unicode
: "varchar";

private static DbType? GetDbType(bool unicode, bool fixedLength) => unicode
? (fixedLength ? System.Data.DbType.String : (DbType?)null)
: System.Data.DbType.AnsiString;
? (fixedLength
? System.Data.DbType.StringFixedLength
: (DbType?)null)
: (fixedLength
? System.Data.DbType.AnsiStringFixedLength
: System.Data.DbType.AnsiString);

/// <summary>
/// This is an internal API that supports the Entity Framework Core infrastructure and not subject to
Expand All @@ -69,19 +74,20 @@ private static string GetStoreName(bool unicode, bool fixedLength) => unicode
protected SqlServerStringTypeMapping(RelationalTypeMappingParameters parameters, SqlDbType? sqlDbType)
: base(parameters)
{
_maxSpecificSize = CalculateSize(parameters.Unicode, parameters.Size);
if (parameters.Unicode)
{
_maxSpecificSize = parameters.Size.HasValue && parameters.Size <= UnicodeMax ? parameters.Size.Value : UnicodeMax;
_maxSize = UnicodeMax;
}
else
{
_maxSpecificSize = parameters.Size.HasValue && parameters.Size <= AnsiMax ? parameters.Size.Value : AnsiMax;
_maxSize = AnsiMax;
}

_sqlDbType = sqlDbType;
}

private static int CalculateSize(bool unicode, int? size)
=> unicode
? size.HasValue && size <= UnicodeMax
? size.Value
: UnicodeMax
: size.HasValue && size <= AnsiMax
? size.Value
: AnsiMax;

/// <summary>
/// Creates a copy of this mapping.
/// </summary>
Expand All @@ -98,11 +104,6 @@ protected override RelationalTypeMapping Clone(RelationalTypeMappingParameters p
/// </summary>
protected override void ConfigureParameter(DbParameter parameter)
{
// For strings and byte arrays, set the max length to the size facet if specified, or
// 8000 bytes if no size facet specified, if the data will fit so as to avoid query cache
// fragmentation by setting lots of different Size values otherwise always set to
// -1 (unbounded) to avoid SQL client size inference.

var value = parameter.Value;
var length = (value as string)?.Length;

Expand All @@ -112,9 +113,43 @@ protected override void ConfigureParameter(DbParameter parameter)
sqlParameter.SqlDbType = _sqlDbType.Value;
}

parameter.Size = value == null || value == DBNull.Value || length != null && length <= _maxSpecificSize
? _maxSpecificSize
: -1;
if ((value == null
|| value == DBNull.Value)
|| (IsFixedLength
&& length == _maxSpecificSize
&& Size.HasValue))
{
// A fixed-length parameter where the value matches the length can remain a fixed-length parameter
// because SQLClient will not do any padding or truncating.
parameter.Size = _maxSpecificSize;
}
else
{
if (IsFixedLength)
{
// Force the parameter type to be not fixed length to avoid SQLClient truncation and padding.
parameter.DbType = IsUnicode ? System.Data.DbType.String : System.Data.DbType.AnsiString;
}

// For strings and byte arrays, set the max length to the size facet if specified, or
// 8000 bytes if no size facet specified, if the data will fit so as to avoid query cache
// fragmentation by setting lots of different Size values otherwise set to the max bounded length
// if the value will fit, otherwise set to -1 (unbounded) to avoid SQL client size inference.
if (length != null
&& length <= _maxSpecificSize)
{
parameter.Size = _maxSpecificSize;
}
else if (length != null
&& length <= _maxSize)
{
parameter.Size = _maxSize;
}
else
{
parameter.Size = -1;
}
}
}

/// <summary>
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1180,14 +1180,14 @@ public virtual void Can_insert_and_read_back_all_mapped_sized_data_types()
@p7='F' (Size = 3)
@p8='D' (Size = 3)
@p9='A' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p10='Wor' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p10='Wor' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p11='Thr' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12='Lon' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12='Lon' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p13='Let' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p14='The' (Size = 3)
@p15='Squ' (Size = 3)
@p15='Squ' (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p16='Col' (Size = 3)
@p17='Won' (Size = 3)
@p17='Won' (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p18='Int' (Size = 3)
@p19='Tha' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)",
parameters,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1270,14 +1270,14 @@ public virtual void Can_insert_and_read_back_nulls_for_all_mapped_sized_data_typ
@p7=NULL (Size = 3)
@p8=NULL (Size = 3)
@p9=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p10=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p10=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p11=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p13=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p14=NULL (Size = 3)
@p15=NULL (Size = 3)
@p15=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p16=NULL (Size = 3)
@p17=NULL (Size = 3)
@p17=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p18=NULL (Size = 3)
@p19=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)",
parameters,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1940,14 +1940,14 @@ public virtual void Can_insert_and_read_back_all_mapped_sized_data_types_with_id
@p7='D' (Size = 3)
@p8='A' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p9='77'
@p10='Wor' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p10='Wor' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p11='Thr' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12='Lon' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12='Lon' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p13='Let' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p14='The' (Size = 3)
@p15='Squ' (Size = 3)
@p15='Squ' (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p16='Col' (Size = 3)
@p17='Won' (Size = 3)
@p17='Won' (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p18='Int' (Size = 3)
@p19='Tha' (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)",
parameters,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2030,14 +2030,14 @@ public virtual void Can_insert_and_read_back_nulls_for_all_mapped_sized_data_typ
@p7=NULL (Size = 3)
@p8=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p9='78'
@p10=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p10=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p11=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p12=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiStringFixedLength)
@p13=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)
@p14=NULL (Size = 3)
@p15=NULL (Size = 3)
@p15=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p16=NULL (Size = 3)
@p17=NULL (Size = 3)
@p17=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
@p18=NULL (Size = 3)
@p19=NULL (Size = 3) (DbType = AnsiString)",
parameters,
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ SELECT [UniqueNo]
FROM [Sample]
WHERE @@ROWCOUNT = 1 AND [UniqueNo] = scope_identity();",
//
@"@p0='VeryVeryVeryVeryVeryVeryLongString' (Size = -1)
@"@p0='VeryVeryVeryVeryVeryVeryLongString' (Size = 4000)
@p1='ValidString' (Nullable = false) (Size = 4000)
@p2='00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002'
@p3='Third Additional Name' (Size = 4000)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ INSERT INTO [Two] ([Data])
FROM [Two]
WHERE @@ROWCOUNT = 1 AND [Id] = scope_identity();",
//
@"@p0='ValidButLongString' (Size = -1)
@"@p0='ValidButLongString' (Size = 4000)
SET NOCOUNT ON;
INSERT INTO [Two] ([Data])
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -66,13 +66,13 @@ public override void Query_with_single_parameter()
base.Query_with_single_parameter();

AssertSql(
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
WHERE [c].[CustomerID] = @__customerID",
//
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand All @@ -84,13 +84,13 @@ public override void First_query_with_single_parameter()
base.First_query_with_single_parameter();

AssertSql(
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT TOP(1) [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
WHERE [c].[CustomerID] = @__customerID",
//
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT TOP(1) [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand All @@ -102,13 +102,13 @@ public override void Query_with_two_parameters()
base.Query_with_two_parameters();

AssertSql(
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
WHERE [c].[CustomerID] = @__customerID",
//
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand All @@ -120,13 +120,13 @@ public override void Query_with_three_parameters()
base.Query_with_three_parameters();

AssertSql(
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
WHERE [c].[CustomerID] = @__customerID",
//
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ANATR' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ public override void Compiled_query_when_does_not_end_in_query_operator()
base.Compiled_query_when_does_not_end_in_query_operator();

AssertSql(
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5)
@"@__customerID='ALFKI' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ public override async Task Local_dictionary(bool async)
await base.Local_dictionary(async);

AssertSql(
@"@__p_0='ALFKI' (Size = 5)
@"@__p_0='ALFKI' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT TOP(2) [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand All @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ public override async Task Entity_equality_local(bool async)
await base.Entity_equality_local(async);

AssertSql(
@"@__entity_equality_local_0_CustomerID='ANATR' (Size = 5)
@"@__entity_equality_local_0_CustomerID='ANATR' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand All @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ public override async Task Entity_equality_local_double_check(bool async)
await base.Entity_equality_local_double_check(async);

AssertSql(
@"@__entity_equality_local_0_CustomerID='ANATR' (Size = 5)
@"@__entity_equality_local_0_CustomerID='ANATR' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand All @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ public override async Task Join_with_entity_equality_local_on_both_sources(bool
await base.Join_with_entity_equality_local_on_both_sources(async);

AssertSql(
@"@__entity_equality_local_0_CustomerID='ANATR' (Size = 5)
@"@__entity_equality_local_0_CustomerID='ANATR' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ public override void Find()

AssertSql(
@"@__ef_filter__TenantPrefix_0='B' (Size = 4000)
@__p_0='ALFKI' (Size = 5)
@__p_0='ALFKI' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT TOP(1) [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -261,14 +261,14 @@ public override void Compiled_query()

AssertSql(
@"@__ef_filter__TenantPrefix_0='B' (Size = 4000)
@__customerID='BERGS' (Size = 5)
@__customerID='BERGS' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
WHERE ((@__ef_filter__TenantPrefix_0 = N'') OR ([c].[CompanyName] IS NOT NULL AND (LEFT([c].[CompanyName], LEN(@__ef_filter__TenantPrefix_0)) = @__ef_filter__TenantPrefix_0))) AND ([c].[CustomerID] = @__customerID)",
//
@"@__ef_filter__TenantPrefix_0='B' (Size = 4000)
@__customerID='BLAUS' (Size = 5)
@__customerID='BLAUS' (Size = 5) (DbType = StringFixedLength)
SELECT [c].[CustomerID], [c].[Address], [c].[City], [c].[CompanyName], [c].[ContactName], [c].[ContactTitle], [c].[Country], [c].[Fax], [c].[Phone], [c].[PostalCode], [c].[Region]
FROM [Customers] AS [c]
Expand Down
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