Auto merge of rust-lang#128811 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-7w33rrm, r=matth…

…iaskrgr

Rollup of 2 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#128465 (Some `const { }` asserts for rust-lang#128200 )
 - rust-lang#128795 (Update E0517 message to reflect RFC 2195.)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0517.md

@@ -25,14 +25,17 @@ impl Foo {
 These attributes do not work on typedefs, since typedefs are just aliases.
 
 Representations like `#[repr(u8)]`, `#[repr(i64)]` are for selecting the
-discriminant size for enums with no data fields on any of the variants, e.g.
-`enum Color {Red, Blue, Green}`, effectively setting the size of the enum to
-the size of the provided type. Such an enum can be cast to a value of the same
-type as well. In short, `#[repr(u8)]` makes the enum behave like an integer
-with a constrained set of allowed values.
+discriminant size for enums. For enums with no data fields on any of the
+variants, e.g. `enum Color {Red, Blue, Green}`, this effectively sets the size
+of the enum to the size of the provided type. Such an enum can be cast to a
+value of the same type as well. In short, `#[repr(u8)]` makes a field-less enum
+behave like an integer with a constrained set of allowed values.
 
-Only field-less enums can be cast to numerical primitives, so this attribute
-will not apply to structs.
+For a description of how `#[repr(C)]` and representations like `#[repr(u8)]`
+affect the layout of enums with data fields, see [RFC 2195][rfc2195].
+
+Only field-less enums can be cast to numerical primitives. Representations like
+`#[repr(u8)]` will not apply to structs.
 
 `#[repr(packed)]` reduces padding to make the struct size smaller. The
 representation of enums isn't strictly defined in Rust, and this attribute
@@ -42,3 +45,5 @@ won't work on enums.
 types (i.e., `u8`, `i32`, etc) a representation that permits vectorization via
 SIMD. This doesn't make much sense for enums since they don't consist of a
 single list of data.
+
+[rfc2195]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2195-really-tagged-unions.md

compiler/rustc_errors/src/emitter.rs

@@ -2595,9 +2595,7 @@ fn num_decimal_digits(num: usize) -> usize {
 
 // We replace some characters so the CLI output is always consistent and underlines aligned.
 // Keep the following list in sync with `rustc_span::char_width`.
-// ATTENTION: keep lexicografically sorted so that the binary search will work
 const OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS: &[(char, &str)] = &[
-    // tidy-alphabetical-start
     // In terminals without Unicode support the following will be garbled, but in *all* terminals
     // the underlying codepoint will be as well. We could gate this replacement behind a "unicode
     // support" gate.
@@ -2610,7 +2608,7 @@ const OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS: &[(char, &str)] = &[
     ('\u{0006}', "␆"),
     ('\u{0007}', "␇"),
     ('\u{0008}', "␈"),
-    ('\u{0009}', "    "), // We do our own tab replacement
+    ('\t', "    "), // We do our own tab replacement
     ('\u{000b}', "␋"),
     ('\u{000c}', "␌"),
     ('\u{000d}', "␍"),
@@ -2643,13 +2641,23 @@ const OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS: &[(char, &str)] = &[
     ('\u{2067}', "�"),
     ('\u{2068}', "�"),
     ('\u{2069}', "�"),
-    // tidy-alphabetical-end
 ];
 
 fn normalize_whitespace(s: &str) -> String {
-    // Scan the input string for a character in the ordered table above. If it's present, replace
-    // it with it's alternative string (it can be more than 1 char!). Otherwise, retain the input
-    // char. At the end, allocate all chars into a string in one operation.
+    const {
+        let mut i = 1;
+        while i < OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS.len() {
+            assert!(
+                OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS[i - 1].0 < OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS[i].0,
+                "The OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS array must be sorted (for binary search to work) \
+                and must contain no duplicate entries"
+            );
+            i += 1;
+        }
+    }
+    // Scan the input string for a character in the ordered table above.
+    // If it's present, replace it with its alternative string (it can be more than 1 char!).
+    // Otherwise, retain the input char.
     s.chars().fold(String::with_capacity(s.len()), |mut s, c| {
         match OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS.binary_search_by_key(&c, |(k, _)| *k) {
             Ok(i) => s.push_str(OUTPUT_REPLACEMENTS[i].1),